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Sewage
Surfers
hate it, kids love talking about it and it smells! But it
does have its uses.
A by-product of treated sewage is sewage sludge. In the UK
sewage used to be dumped out to sea, causing pollution to
our beaches and marine life. EU legislation finally put a
stop to this, however some other countries, outside EU jurisdiction,
unfortunately still continue this practice.
Through the process of digestion and incineration, sewage
produces a biogas that can be used to generate energy. Natural
bacteria within the sewage breaks down the solid biomass content
and reduces odour.
Sewage gas is a mixture of methane, carbon dioxide, hydrogen
sulphide, nitrogen and hydrogen. The proportion of methane
content in sewage varies considerably, making it highly volatile
and therefore difficult to deal with.
In the 1930's sewage gas was used to power public transport
systems in some German cities, including Essen and Munich.
Hardly surprising when the organic waste from one person can
produce 30-35 litres of fermentation gas per day!!
We no longer supply electricity derived from sewage gas as
we prefer to use renewable energy sources which do not involve
combustion or gas.
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